I-HDI PCB enezingqimba eziningi iguqula kanjani ubuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana

Isingeniso sihlola ukuthi ukuvela kwama-multilayer HDI PCB kuyiguqule kanjani imboni yezokuxhumana

futhi inikeze amandla intuthuko emisha.

Emkhakheni osheshayo wezokuxhumana ngogesi, ukuqamba okusha kuyisihluthulelo sokuhlala uphambili. Ukuvela kwe-multilayer high-density interconnect (HDI) amabhodi esekethe aphrintiwe (ama-PCB) kuguqule imboni, kuhlinzeka ngezinzuzo eziningi namakhono angenakuqhathaniswa namabhodi esekethe endabuko. Kusukela kumadivayisi e-IoT kuya kungqalasizinda ye-5G, ama-PCB e-HDI anezingqimba eziningi adlala indima ebalulekile ekulolongeni ikusasa lezinto zikagesi zezokuxhumana.

YiniI-Multilayer HDI PCB? Iveza ubunkimbinkimbi bobuchwepheshe kanye nedizayini ethuthukisiwe yama-PCB e-HDI amaningi kanye nokucaciswa kwawo

ukuhambisana nezicelo ze-elekthronikhi ezisebenza kahle kakhulu.

Ama-PCB e-Multilayer HDI angamabhodi esekethe athuthuke kakhulu kubuchwepheshe afaka izendlalelo eziningi zethusi eliqhubayo, ngokuvamile elifakwe phakathi kwezendlalelo zezinto ezifakwa ngaphansi kwe-substrate. Lawa mabhodi wesifunda ayinkimbinkimbi aklanyelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-elekthronikhi ezisebenza kahle, ikakhulukazi emkhakheni wezokuxhumana ngogesi.

Ukucaciswa Okubalulekile Nokubunjwa Kwezinto :Ucwaningo lokucaciswa okunembayo nokuqanjwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo okwenziwayo

multilayer HDI PCB isixazululo ekahle zokuxhumana electronics.

Ama-PCB e-Multilayer HDI asetshenziswa kuzinto zikagesi zokuxhumana ngokuvamile asebenzisa i-polyimide (PI) noma i-FR4 njengento eyisisekelo, kanye nongqimba lwethusi nokunamathela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza nokusebenza. Ububanzi bomugqa ongu-0.1mm nesikhala kunikeza ukunemba okungenakuqhathaniswa nokuthembeka kwemiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi yesekethe. Ngogqinsi lwebhodi elingu-0.45mm +/- 0.03mm, lawa ma-PCB ahlinzeka ngokulingana okuphelele phakathi kokubumbana nokumangelengele, okuwenza alungele okokusebenza kwezokuxhumana okubambezeleke ngendawo.

Imbobo encane engu-0.1 mm iphinde igqamise amakhono athuthukile okukhiqiza ama-HDI PCB anezingqimba eziningi, okuvumela ukuhlanganiswa kwezingxenye ezipakishwe kakhulu. Ukuba khona kwe-vias eyimpumputhe futhi engcwatshwe (L1-L2, L3-L4, L2-L3) kanye nokugcwaliswa kwembobo ehlanganisiwe akusizi nje kuphela ukuxhuma okuyinkimbinkimbi kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ubuqotho besignali jikelele nokuthembeka kwebhodi.

I-Surface Treatment – ​​I-Game Changer igqamisa ukubaluleka kokwelashwa kwendawo okungaphezulu kwe-nickel nickel emmersion gold (ENIG) kanye nomthelela wako ekudluliselweni kwesignali nasemandleni okwamukela ku-electronics yezokuxhumana.

I-Electroless Nickel Immersion Gold (ENIG) yokwelashwa kwangaphezulu kububanzi obuyi-2-3uin ihlinzeka ngembongolo evikelayo eqinisekisa ukudayiswa okuhle kakhulu nokumelana nokugqwala. Lokhu kwelashwa okungaphezulu kubaluleke kakhulu emkhakheni wezokuxhumana ngogesi. Ukusebenza kwe-PCB kuthinta ngqo amandla okudlulisela isignali nokwamukela idivayisi.

Izicelo ku-Communication Electronics zihlinzeka ngokubheka okujulile kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene zama-HDI PCB anezingqimba eziningi ku-5G.

ingqalasizinda, amadivaysi e-IoT nezinto ezigqokwayo, izinto zokuxhumana ngocingo, kanye nezinhlelo zokuxhumana zezimoto.

Esinye sezici ezigqama kakhulu zama-PCB e-HDI amaningi ukusebenzisa kwawo okuhlukahlukene kwezobuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana. Lawa ma-PCB awumgogodla wamadivayisi nezinhlelo ezahlukahlukene, adlala indima ebalulekile ekusizeni ukuxhumana nokusebenza okungenazihibe. Ake singene kwezinye zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibalulekile lapho ama-PCB e-HDI amaningi alolonga kabusha isimo se-electronics yezokuxhumana.

I-Revolutionary Impact ichaza ukuthi i-multilayer HDI PCBs ilungisa kanjani isimo se-electronics yezokuxhumana, ngokuhlinzeka

ukuguquguquka kokuklama okungenakuqhathaniswa, ukuthuthukisa ubuqotho besignali nokuthembeka, nokushayela inguquko ye-5G.

Ukuvela kobuchwepheshe be-5G kuchaze kabusha izidingo zengqalasizinda yezokuxhumana, edinga isivinini sokudlulisa idatha kanye nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu. I-Multi-layer HDI PCB inikeza inkundla ekahle yokuhlanganiswa okuminyene kwezingxenye kanye nokudluliselwa kwesignali ngesivinini esikhulu, okubalulekile ukuze kunikwe amandla ukuthunyelwa kwengqalasizinda ye-5G. Amandla abo okusekela amasiginali aphezulu kanye nesivinini esikhulu abenza babaluleke kakhulu ekwenziweni kweziteshi eziyisisekelo ze-5G, izinti nezinye izinto ezibalulekile.

Amadivayisi we-IoT nezinto ezigqokekayo

Ukwanda kwamadivayisi we-inthanethi Yezinto (IoT) nezinto ezigqokwayo kudinga izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ezihlangene kodwa ezinamandla. Ama-PCB we-Multilayer HDI ayimbangela yokuqamba izinto ezintsha kulo mkhakha, asiza ukuthuthukiswa kwamadivayisi e-IoT athuthukisiwe nezinto ezigqokwayo ngezici zazo zefomu elihlangene kanye nokuxhumana okunokuminyana okuphezulu. Kusukela kumadivayisi ahlakaniphile asekhaya kuya kumamonitha ezempilo agqokekayo, lawa ma-PCB asiza ukwenza ikusasa lezinto zikagesi zezokuxhumana liphile.

Imishini yezokuxhumana

Emkhakheni wezokuxhumana lapho ukwethembeka nokusebenza kungeke kube sengozini, i-HDI PCB enezingqimba eziningi iba yisixazululo esikhethwayo. Ngokuvumela ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo kwezivumelwano zokuxhumana eziyinkimbinkimbi, ukucubungula amasignali kanye nokujikeleza kwamandla, lawa ma-PCB akha isisekelo semishini yezokuxhumana esebenza kahle kakhulu. Noma ngabe irutha, imodemu noma iseva yezokuxhumana, ama-PCB anezendlalelo eziningi ze-HDI akha umgogodla walezi zingxenye ezibalulekile.

Isistimu yokuxhumana yezimoto

Njengoba imboni yezimoto iba nenguquko ebheke ezimotweni ezixhumene nezizimele, isidingo sezinhlelo zokuxhumana eziqinile nezithembekile siye sakhula. ama-HDI PCB amaningi abalulekile ekufezeni umbono wezinhlelo zezimoto ezixhunyiwe, ukusiza ukuqaliswa kwezinhlelo ezithuthukisiwe zokusiza abashayeli (ADAS), ukuxhumana kwemoto ukuya emotweni (V2V) kanye nezinhlelo ze-infotainment zemoto. Ukuxhumana okuminyanisa kakhulu kanye nokulandelana kwezinyawo okuhlangene okunikezwa yilawa ma-PCB kusiza ukuhlangabezana nesikhala esiqinile kanye nezidingo zokusebenza ze-automotive communications electronics.

Umthelela wenguquko

Ukuvela kwe-HDI PCB enezingqimba eziningi kulethe ukushintsha kwepharadigm ekwakhiweni, ekukhiqizeni nasekusebenzeni kobuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana. Ikhono labo lokusekela imiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi, amasignali anemvamisa ephezulu kanye nezici zefomu elihlangene livula amathuba angapheli, okuvumela abaklami nonjiniyela ukuthi basunduze imingcele yokusungula izinto ezintsha. Indima yalawa ma-PCB ihlanganisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene ezifana nengqalasizinda ye-5G, amadivaysi e-IoT, ezokuxhumana kanye nezinhlelo zezimoto, futhi isibe yingxenye ebalulekile ekulolongeni ikusasa lezinto zikagesi zokuxhumana.

I-Revolutionizing Design Flexibility imininingwane yokuthi ubuchwepheshe be-HDI PCB ye-multilayer bukhulula kanjani abaklami emikhawulweni ye

ama-PCB endabuko, okubavumela ukuthi bakhe izisetshenziswa zokuxhumana zesizukulwane esilandelayo ezinezici ezithuthukisiwe namandla.

Ubuchwepheshe besekethe ye-HDI enezingqimba eziningi bukhulula abaklami emikhawulweni yama-PCB endabuko, buhlinzeka ngokuguquguquka kwedizayini okungenakuqhathaniswa nenkululeko. Ikhono lokuhlanganisa izendlalelo eziningi zokulandela umkhondo kanye ne-vias endaweni ehlangene ayinciphisi nje indawo yonke ye-PCB kodwa futhi ivula indlela yemiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi, esebenza kahle kakhulu. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo komklamo omusha kusiza ukuthuthukiswa kwamadivayisi okuxhumana esizukulwane esilandelayo, okuvumela izici eziningi nokusebenza ukuthi kupakishwe kuzici zefomu ezincane, ezisebenza kahle kakhulu.

Ubuqotho Besiginali Okuthuthukisiwe kanye Nokwethenjelwa kuhlola indima ebalulekile yama-PCB e-HDI amaningi ekunikezeni isignali ephakeme

ubuqotho kanye nokunciphisa ukulahleka kwesignali, i-crosstalk, nokungahambisani kahle kwe-impedance ku-electronics yezokuxhumana.

Emkhakheni wezokuxhumana ngogesi, ubuqotho besignali bubaluleke kakhulu. Ama-PCB we-Multilayer HDI aklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngobuqotho besignali ephakeme ngokunciphisa ukulahleka kwesignali, ukungqubuzana kwe-crosstalk nokungahambisani kahle kwe-impedance. Inhlanganisela ye-vias eyimpumputhe nengcwatshiwe, kuhlanganiswe nobubanzi bemigqa obunembile nesikhala, kuqinisekisa ukuthi amasiginali anesivinini esikhulu adlula ku-PCB ngokuhlanekezela okuncane, okuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuthembekile ngisho nasezinhlelweni ezifunwa kakhulu. Leli zinga lobuqotho besignali nokuthembeka liqinisa amabhodi esekethe aphrintiwe we-HDI amaningi njengokhiye ku-electronics yezokuxhumana yesimanje.

Ukushayela i-5G Revolution kuveza indima ebalulekile yama-PCB anezingqimba eziningi ze-HDI ekusekeleni inethiwekhi ye-5G enesivinini esikhulu, ephansi.

nokusatshalaliswa kwengqalasizinda.

Ukuthunyelwa kobuchwepheshe be-5G kuncike ekutholakaleni kwengqalasizinda yezokuxhumana esebenza kahle kakhulu. Ama-PCB e-Multilayer HDI asephenduke umgogodla wengqalasizinda ye-5G futhi adlala indima ebalulekile ekuvumela ukuthi kusetshenziswe amanethiwekhi anesivinini esikhulu, abambezeleke kancane. Ikhono labo lokusekela ukuhlanganiswa okuminyene kwezingxenye, amasignali ama-high-frequency kanye nokuxhumana okuyinkimbinkimbi kusiza ukuthuthukiswa kweziteshi eziyisisekelo ze-5G, izinti nezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile ezakha isisekelo sezokuxhumana ze-5G. Ngaphandle kwamakhono ahlinzekwe ngamabhodi wesekethe we-multilayer HDI, ukuqaphela amandla e-5G kuzohlala kuyiqiniso elikude.

Inqubo Yokukhiqiza Ye-Multilayer HDI PCB

Imicabango Yokugcina, icabanga ngomthelela oguquguqukayo wama-HDI PCB anezingqimba eziningi kanye nendima yawo ehlala njalo ekulolongeni ikusasa

ukuxhumana nokuxhumana enkathini yedijithali.

Ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-electronics zokuxhumana kuhlanganiswe ngokumangalisayo nokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe be-HDI PCB obunezingqimba eziningi. Akukhona nje ukuthi la ma-PCB achaza kabusha lokho okungenzeka ekwakhiweni, ekuxhumekeni nasekusebenzeni, futhi avula indlela yobuchwepheshe obushintshayo obufana ne-5G, IoT nezimoto ezixhunyiwe. Njengoba isidingo se-compact, ukusebenza okuphezulu kwe-elekthronikhi yezokuxhumana siqhubeka nokwanda, ama-PCB we-HDI amaningi ahlala ephambili ekushayeleni okusha kanye nokushayela igagasi elilandelayo lentuthuko emkhakheni. Umthelela wabo wenguquko kuma-electronics wezokuxhumana awunakuphikwa, futhi indima yabo ekulolongeni ikusasa lokuxhumana nokuxhumana izoqhubeka iminyaka ezayo.