Kulokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi, sizohlola amandla okugoqa nokugoba amabhodi esekethe aguquguqukayo kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene ezizuzayo kulesi sici esiyingqayizivele.
Amabhodi esekethe aguquguqukayo, aziwa nangokuthi ama-flex circuits, azuze ukuduma okukhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje ngenxa yekhono lawo eliyingqayizivele lokugoba nokugoqa ukuze alingane nezinhlobonhlobo zemishini kagesi. Amasekhethi enziwe ngama-substrates epulasitiki aguquguqukayo angasonteka, agoqe futhi abunjwe abe yizakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezinezinhlangothi ezintathu.
Ukuze uqonde amandla okugoqa nokugoba amabhodi esekethe aguquguqukayo, kufanele uqale ubambe umqondo wokwakhiwa kwawo.Amasekhethi e-Flex ngokuvamile enziwa ngezingqimba ze-polyimide, ipulasitiki eguquguqukayo, enemikhondo ye-copper conductive emihle. Lezi zingqimba zibe sezihlanganiswa ndawonye kusetshenziswa ukucindezela kokushisa nezinto zokunamathela ukuze zakhe ibhodi lesifunda eliguquguqukayo neliqinile.Imvelo eguquguqukayo yalawa mabhodi iwavumela ukuba agobe, agoqwe futhi asonte ngaphandle kokulimaza izingxenye zikagesi.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zamabhodi wesifunda aguquguqukayo yikhono lawo lokuhlanganisa izici ezihlukahlukene zefomu.Ngokungafani nama-PCB endabuko aqinile, akhawulelwe kumumo oyisicaba kanye nonxande, amasekhethi aguquguqukayo angalolongwa abe amajiyometri anezinhlangothi ezintathu ezihlukene. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kuvula izwe lamathuba onjiniyela nabaklami, okubavumela ukuthi bakhe izinto zikagesi ezingagotshwa, zigoqwe emakhoneni noma zihlanganiswe nezindwangu nezindwangu.
Ikhono lamabhodi esekethe aguquguqukayo ukugoqa nokugoba kuwenza alungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga umklamo ohlangene futhi ongasindi.Isibonelo, emkhakheni wemishini yezokwelapha, amasekhethi aguquguqukayo asetshenziswa kumadivayisi afakelwayo njengama-pacemaker nama-neurostimulators. Lawa madivaysi adinga ukuguquguquka ukuze avumelane nama-contours womzimba womuntu kuyilapho eletha ngokunembile amasignali kagesi noma ama-pulses. Amasekhethi aguquguqukayo anika amandla ukwenziwa kancane kwalawa madivayisi futhi aqinisekise ukuthi angatshalwa ngokuhlasela okuncane.
Enye indawo lapho amabhodi esekethe aguquguqukayo asetshenziswa kabanzi ama-electronics abathengi. Kusukela kuma-smartphone nezinto ezigqokwayo kuya kuzibonisi eziguquguqukayo namadivayisi agoqekayo, amasekhethi avumelana nezimo anika amandla idizayini yamadivayisi asungulayo naphathekayo.Thatha inkambiso evelayo yama-smartphones asongekayo. Amadivayisi anezikrini eziguquguqukayo ezigoqeka phakathi, eziguqukayo zisuka kumafoni ahlangene zibe izibonisi ezinosayizi wethebulethi. Amasekhethi aguquguqukayo adlala indima ebalulekile ekuvumela lo mklamo ogoqekayo ngokuhlinzeka ngoxhumano lukagesi oludingekayo olungamelana nokugoqa okuphindaphindiwe nokwambuleka.
Imboni yezimoto ingenye imboni esebenzisa amabhodi esekethe aguquguqukayo kakhulu. Ngokukhuphuka kwezimoto zikagesi (EVs) kanye nobuchwepheshe bokushayela okuzenzakalelayo, kunesidingo esikhulayo sama-elekthronikhi aguquguqukayo akwazi ukumelana nezimo zokusebenza ezinzima zemvelo yezimoto.Amasekhethi aguqukayo angahlanganiswa ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zezimoto zikagesi, okuhlanganisa amadeshibhodi, amasistimu okukhanyisa, ngisho namaphakethe ebhethri. Amandla okugoba nokugoqa la masekhethi anika amandla ukupakishwa okusebenzayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwesikhala ngaphakathi kwemingcele elinganiselwe yemoto.
Ngaphezu kwalezi zimboni, amabhodi esekethe aguquguqukayo asetshenziswa ku-aerospace, ezempi, ngisho nemikhiqizo yabathengi.Emkhathini, amasekhethi aguquguqukayo asetshenziswa kuma-avionics ezindiza, lapho akwazi ukugoba futhi asonte ukuze angene ezindaweni ezimpintshana ngaphakathi kwezindawo zokusebenzela zezindiza. Kwezempi, amasekhethi aguquguqukayo asetshenziswa kuzinto zikagesi ezigqokekayo, okuvumela amasosha ukuthi abe nezinsiza zokuxhumana ezingasindi neziqinile enkundleni yempi. Ngisho nasemikhiqizweni yansuku zonke yabathengi njengezingubo nezesekeli, amasekhethi aguquguqukayo angahlanganiswa ukwengeza izici ezihlukile ze-elekthronikhi ezisebenzayo.
Kafushane, ikhono lamabhodi esekethe aguquguqukayo ukugoqa nokugoba kuvula umhlaba wamathuba ku-electronics.Isakhiwo sayo esiyingqayizivele siyivumela ukuthi yakhelwe ekucushweni okuhlukahlukene kwezinhlangothi ezintathu, okuyenza ifaneleke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga umklamo ohlangene futhi ongasindi. Kusukela kumishini yezokwelapha kuye kuma-electronics abathengi namasistimu ezimoto, amasekhethi aguqukayo abe yizinto ezibalulekile, asiza ukuthuthukiswa kwemikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi eguquguqukayo neshintshashintshayo. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuthuthuka, singalindela amasekhethi avumelana nezimo ukuthi adlale indima egqame kakhulu ekulolongeni ikusasa lezinto zikagesi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-21-2023
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