Izindlela Zokwehluleka Ezivamile Zebhodi Lesifunda Le-Rigid-Flex: Imininingwane Egcwele

Yethula:

Kule bhulogi, sizohlola izindlela zokwehluleka ezivamile zamabhodi esekethe aqinile, izimbangela zawo, kanye nezixazululo ezingaba khona ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle nokuphila isikhathi eside. Ngokuqonda lezi zindlela zokwehluleka, abakhiqizi, onjiniyela nabaklami bangathuthukisa ukwethembeka kwebhodi lesifunda, ekugcineni bathuthukise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo nokwaneliseka kwamakhasimende.

Amabhodi esekethe e-Rigid-flex adumile kuzo zonke izimboni ngenxa yokuguquguquka, ukwethembeka, kanye nomklamo ohlangene. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuthuthuka, lawa mabhodi aba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, okuholela esidingweni sokubhekana ngqo nezindlela zokuhluleka ezingase zibe khona.

1. Ingcindezi yemishini:

Enye yezindlela eziyinhloko zokuhluleka zamabhodi wesekethe aqinile-flex ukucindezeleka komshini. Inhlanganisela eyingqayizivele yezinto eziqinile neziguquguqukayo yenza lawa mabhodi abe lula ukugoba/ukusonteka, okudala ingcindezi kanye nobunzima. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu kucindezeleka kungabangela ukuphuka, ukuqhekeka, nokulimala kwesifunda, ekugcineni kuholele ekuhlulekeni okuphelele. Le modi yokwehluleka ingandiswa izinto ezifana nokuphatha okungafanele, ukugoba ngokweqile, noma ukucatshangelwa kwedizayini okunganele.

Ukuze unciphise ukwehluleka okuhlobene nokucindezeleka kwemishini, kubalulekile ukuthuthukisa izinqubo zokuklama nokukhiqiza. Izakhiwo ezisekelayo ezanele, umzila ofanele wokulandela umkhondo, nokukhetha okubalulekile okucophelelayo kungathuthukisa kakhulu ikhono lebhodi lesifunda lokumelana nokucindezeleka komshini. Ukuhlola okuqinile nokuhlaziya ingcindezi nakho kubalulekile ukuze kubonwe ubuthakathaka obungase bube khona futhi nokwandisa umklamo ngendlela efanele.

2. Ingcindezi yokushisa:

Amabhodi esekethe e-Rigid-flex asebenza ezindaweni ezihlukene zokushisa futhi ngenxa yalokho athambekele ekuhlulekeni okuhlobene nokucindezeleka okushisayo. Ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa kungabangela izinto ezihlukene ukuthi zande futhi zisebenze ngamanani ahlukene, okuholela ekudaleni, izinkinga ezihlangene ze-solder kanye nokwehluleka kokuxhumeka. Ukushisa okudlulele noma ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa okusheshayo kungasheshisa le modi yokwehluleka, kuphazamise ukusebenza okuphelele nokuthembeka kwebhodi.

Ukuze kuxazululwe ukwehluleka okuhlobene nokucindezeleka okushisayo, abaklami kufanele bacabangele amasu okuphatha okushisayo ngesikhathi sokuhlelwa kwebhodi nokuhlanganisa. Osinki okushisa, i-thermal vias, kanye ne-impedance traces elawulwayo kusiza ukusabalalisa ukushisa ngokulinganayo futhi kuvimbele ukugxila kwengcindezi yokushisa. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokushisa okuphezulu nokubekwa kwengxenye ngokucophelela kunganciphisa umthelela wengcindezi yokushisa ekusebenzeni kwebhodi.

3. Izici zamakhemikhali nezemvelo:

Amabhodi esekethe e-Rigid-flex ngokuvamile ahlangabezana nezimo ezinzima zamakhemikhali nezemvelo, okuwenza athambekele ekuhlulekeni. Ukuchayeka kumswakama, izinto ezonakalisayo, kanye nokungcola kungabangela i-oxidation, ukugqwala, kanye nokonakala kwezingxenye zesekethe. Ukwengeza, izici zangaphandle ezifana nothuli, imfucumfucu, kanye nomswakama zingathinta kabi ukugqumisa kanye nezingubo ezivikelayo, zenze amabhodi esekethe abe lula kakhulu kumasekhethi amafushane kanye nokuhluleka kukagesi.

Ukuze kuvinjwe ukwehluleka okuhlobene namakhemikhali kanye nemvelo, abakhiqizi kufanele babeke phambili ukumbozwa okuvumelanayo, okunikeza ungqimba lokuvikela kumswakama, amakhemikhali kanye nemfucumfucu. Izindlela zokuvala ezingangeni manzi, ezifana nembiza noma i-encapsulation, zingakhuphula ukumelana kwebhodi nezingxenye zangaphandle. Ngaphezu kwalezi zinyathelo, ukuhlolwa okuvamile, ukuhlolwa nokunakekelwa kuyadingeka ukuze kuhlonzwe futhi kuncishiswe noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuqala zokwehluleka okubangelwa izici zamakhemikhali noma zemvelo.

4. Ukugcwala kukagesi kanye ne-ESD:

Ukugcwala kakhulu kukagesi kanye nokukhishwa kwe-electrostatic discharge (ESD) yizimbangela ezibalulekile zokuhluleka kwebhodi lesekethe eliqinile. Idizayini engalungile kagesi, amaza aphezulu, noma ama-voltage spikes angazelelwe angabangela izingxenye ezishile, imikhondo encibilikisiwe, nokwehluleka kwebhodi lesekethe. Ukukhipha i-Electrostatic discharge (ESD) kwenzeka uma kuba nokuqhuma okungazelelwe kukagesi omile ebhodini lesekethe, okungabangela ukwehluleka okuyinhlekelele kanye nomonakalo ongenakulungiseka ezingxenyeni ze-elekthronikhi ezibucayi.

Ukuvimbela ukugcwala kukagesi kanye nokwehluleka okuhlobene ne-ESD kudinga izinqubo zokuklama ngenkuthalo, okuhlanganisa ukujikeleza okufanele kokuvikela, ukulawulwa kwamandla kagesi, nezindlela zokubeka phansi. Inhlanganisela yezivikeli zokuhlinza, amafuse, namadivayisi okucindezela e-ESD kunganciphisa kakhulu ingcuphe yomonakalo ovela ekulayishweni kukagesi ngokweqile noma imicimbi ye-ESD. Ukwengeza, ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi kumaphrothokholi okuphepha e-ESD kanye nezindawo zokukhiqiza ezilawulwayo kudlala indima ebalulekile ekwehliseni lezi zindlela zokwehluleka.

Ekuphetheni:

Ukuqonda izindlela zokwehluleka ezivamile zamabhodi esekethe e-rigid-flex kubalulekile kubakhiqizi, onjiniyela nabaklami abafuna ukuthuthukisa ukuthembeka nokunciphisa izingozi ezingaba khona. Ukucindezeleka kwemishini, ukucindezeleka okushisayo, izici zamakhemikhali nezemvelo, ukucindezeleka kukagesi kanye ne-ESD konke kubangela izinsongo eziphawulekayo ekusebenzeni kahle kwalawa mabhodi wesekethe. Ngokusebenzisa ukucatshangelwa kwedizayini okusebenzayo, ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, amasu okukhiqiza, nezinqubo zokuhlola, lezi zindlela zokwehluleka zingancishiswa, kuqinisekiswe ukuphila isikhathi eside nokusebenza okufanele kwamabhodi esekethe aqinile. Ekugcineni, ukubhekana ngqo nalezi zindlela zokwehluleka kuzothuthukisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende, kanye nempumelelo iyonke yesistimu yakho ye-elekthronikhi.