Amabhodi wesifunda seCeramic ahlanganiswe nezinye izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi

Kule bhulogi, sizohlola ukuthi amabhodi esekethe e-ceramic ahlangana kanjani nezinye izingxenye kanye nezinzuzo aziletha kumishini kagesi.

Amabhodi esekethe e-Ceramic, aziwa nangokuthi ama-PCB e-ceramic noma amabhodi esekethe ephrintiwe e-ceramic, aya ngokuya eduma embonini yezogesi.Lawa mabhodi anikeza izinzuzo eziningi ngaphezu kwezinto ezivamile ezifana ne-fiberglass noma i-epoxy, okuwenza alungele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene. Isici esisodwa esibalulekile esenza amabhodi esekethe e-ceramic ahluke ukuhlanganiswa kwawo nezinye izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi.

Ngaphambi kokungena enqubweni yokuhlanganisa, ake siqale siqonde ukuthi liyini ibhodi lesifunda se-ceramic.Lawa mabhodi enziwe ohlotsheni olukhethekile lwezinto ze-ceramic ezinezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zikagesi, ezishisayo nezomshini. Ziyakwazi ukumelana nokushisa, amakhemikhali, ngisho nemisebe. Ukwakheka okuyingqayizivele kwezinto ze-ceramic kubenza babe ama-substrates amahle kakhulu okufaka izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi.

Manje njengoba sesinohlaka lwamabhodi esekethe e-ceramic, ake sihlole ukuthi ahlangana kanjani nezinye izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi.Inqubo yokuhlanganisa ibandakanya izigaba eziningi, okuhlanganisa isigaba sokuklama, ukubekwa kwengxenye, nokuhlanganisa.

Phakathi nesigaba sokuklama, onjiniyela basebenzisana eduze nabaklami ukuze bathole usayizi ofanele nokwakheka kwamabhodi esekethe e-ceramic.Lesi sinyathelo sibalulekile njengoba siqinisekisa ukuthi ibhodi liyakwazi ukuthwala zonke izingxenye ezidingekayo kanye nokuxhumana kwazo. Abaqambi baphinde bacabangele izici zokuphatha ezishisayo ezifana nokuchithwa kokushisa ngoba izinto ze-ceramic zine-conductivity enhle kakhulu yokushisa.

Ngemuva kokuthi isigaba sokuklama sesiphelile, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukubekwa kwengxenye.Izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ezinjengama-resistors, ama-capacitor, ama-transistors namasekethe ahlanganisiwe afakwe ngokucophelela kumabhodi esekethe e-ceramic. Ngokuya ngezidingo ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza, izingxenye zifakwa kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe obufana ne-Surface Mount Technology (SMT) noma nge-Hole Technology (THT). Lobu buchwepheshe buvumela ukuhlanganiswa okunembe nokuthembekile kwezingxenye kumapuleti e-ceramic.

Ngemva kokubeka izingxenye, qhubeka nenqubo yokuhlanganisa.Lesi sinyathelo sibandakanya ukunamathisela izingxenye ebhodini ukuze kuxhunywe ugesi. Inqubo ye-soldering iqinisekisa isibopho esiqinile phakathi kwezingxenye kanye nepuleti ye-ceramic, inikeza ukuzinza nokuthembeka kumjikelezo ohlangene.

Ukuhlanganiswa kwamabhodi wesifunda se-ceramic nezinye izingxenye kunikeza izinzuzo eziningana.Okokuqala, izinto ze-ceramic zinezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokufaka ugesi, zinciphisa ubungozi bezifunda ezimfushane nokuphazamiseka. Leli khono le-insulating liqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwemishini kagesi.

Okwesibili, i-thermal conductivity enhle kakhulu yamabhodi wesifunda se-ceramic ivumela ukuchithwa okusebenzayo kokushisa.Ukushisa okukhiqizwa yizici kudluliselwa ngokuphumelelayo ebhodini lesifunda futhi kuhlakazwe, ukuvimbela uhlelo ekushiseni ngokweqile kanye nokulimala okungenzeka. Lesi sici sokuphatha okushisayo sibaluleke kakhulu ezinhlelweni zokusebenza zamandla aphezulu noma kumadivayisi adinga ukulawula izinga lokushisa okunembile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amandla emishini nokuqina kwamabhodi wesekethe ye-ceramic kusiza ukuhlanganiswa kwawo nezinye izakhi.Izinto ze-Ceramic zimelana kakhulu nokucindezeleka kwemishini, ukudlidliza ngisho nezici zemvelo ezifana nomswakama namakhemikhali. Lezi zakhiwo zandisa ukuthembeka nokuhlala isikhathi eside kwemishini kagesi, iyenze ifanelekele izicelo ezifunwa kakhulu ezimbonini ezifana ne-aerospace, ezezimoto nezokwelashwa.

Ngaphezu kwezakhiwo zabo ezibonakalayo, amabhodi wesifunda se-ceramic anikeza ukuguquguquka kokuklama.Inqubo yokukhiqiza ivumela ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso kanye nokwenza kancane kwamasekhethi, okuvumela ukudalwa kwamadivayisi kagesi ahlangene futhi angasindi. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kubaluleke kakhulu ezinhlelweni zokusebenza lapho ubukhulu nemingcele yesisindo ibalulekile, njengezinto zikagesi eziphathwayo noma ubuchwepheshe obugqokekayo.

Ukufingqa, amabhodi esekethe e-ceramic adlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlanganisweni kwezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi.Izakhiwo zayo eziyingqayizivele zikagesi, ezishisayo nezomshini zikwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene. Inqubo yokuhlanganisa ihilela ukuklama ngokucophelela, ukubekwa kwengxenye enembile kanye namasu okuhlanganisa athembekile. Izinzuzo zama-PCB e-ceramic zifaka ukufakwa okuhle kakhulu kukagesi, ukuchithwa kokushisa okusebenzayo, ukuqina kwemishini kanye nokuguquguquka kokuklama, okuwenza abe yisixazululo esifanelekile sembonini ye-elekthronikhi ekhulayo. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, amabhodi esekethe e-ceramic kulindeleke ukuthi adlale indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekuhlanganisweni kwemishini kagesi esikhathini esizayo.