Emhlabeni wobuchwepheshe oshintshashintsha njalo, isidingo semishini ye-elekthronikhi emincane, elula, futhi esebenza ngezindlela eziningi siyaqhubeka sikhula. Ngakho-ke, onjiniyela nabaklami bahlala befuna izindlela ezintsha zokuhlangabezana nalezi zidingo ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ukusebenza. Isixazululo esisodwa esiye sathola ukunakwa okukhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje ukusetshenziswa kwamabhodi wesifunda aqinile ku-electronics abathengi.
Amabhodi esekethe e-Rigid-flex angamabhodi ayi-hybrid ahlanganisa izici zama-PCB aqinile futhi aguquguqukayo (Amabhodi Esifunda Aphrintiwe).Akhiwe ngenhlanganisela yamasekhethi aguquguqukayo nezigaba eziqinile ukuze ahlinzeke ngokungcono kakhulu kwemihlaba yomibili. Le nhlanganisela eyingqayizivele yokuguquguquka nobulukhuni inikeza izinzuzo eziningi, ikwenze kube ukukhetha okukhangayo kuma-electronics abathengi.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokusebenzisa amabhodi esekethe aqinile ku-elekthronikhi yabathengi ikhono lawo lokumelana nezindawo ezinokhahlo.Ngenxa yezakhiwo zabo eziguquguqukayo, lawa mabhodi angagoba, asonte futhi ahambisane nokuma kwedivayisi asetshenziswa kuyo. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kubenza bamelane kakhulu nengcindezi yemishini nokudlidliza, okuqinisekisa ukuqina nokuhlala isikhathi eside kwamadivayisi kagesi.
Ukwengeza, ubukhulu nesisindo samabhodi wesifunda aqinile-flex sincipha kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nama-PCB endabuko aqinile.Njengoba ama-electronics abathengi aya ngokuya ahlangana, ikhono lokuhlanganisa ukujikeleza ezindaweni ezincane kubalulekile. Amabhodi aguquguqukayo anika amandla imiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi kanye nokucushwa kwezinhlangothi ezintathu, okuvumela onjiniyela ukuthi bathuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwendawo futhi bakhe amadivaysi amancane, alula.
Enye inzuzo yokusebenzisa amabhodi wesifunda aqinile-aguquguqukayo kuma-electronics abathengi ukuthembeka kwawo okuthuthukisiwe.Ama-PCB endabuko aqinile ngokuvamile athembele ekuxhumekeni okuningi nezixhumi, okwandisa ingozi yokwehluleka ngenxa yokuxega okuxekethile noma okuphukile. Ngokuphambene, amabhodi aqinile-flex asusa isidingo sezixhumi ezihlukene, anciphisa amaphuzu angaba khona okuhluleka futhi andise ukwethembeka kukonke kwedivayisi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhodi wesekethe aqinile-flex athuthukisa ubuqotho besignali futhi anciphise ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic.Ingxenye eguquguqukayo yebhodi lesifunda isebenza njenge-absorber shock yemvelo, inciphisa i-crosstalk kanye nokuhlanekezela kwesignali. Lokhu kuzinza kwesignali okuthuthukisiwe kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphumelelayo nokuthembekile kwemishini kagesi, okuyenza ifaneleke ezinhlelweni ezisebenza ngamaza aphezulu njengezinhlelo zokuxhumana ezingenantambo.
Ukuguquguquka kwamabhodi esekethe e-rigid-flex futhi kunwebela ekusebenzisaneni kwawo nezingxenye ezihlukahlukene nobuchwepheshe.Angakwazi ukuhlanganiswa ngaphandle komthungo nezinye izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi njengama-microprocessors, izinzwa nezibonisi ukuze zakhe isistimu yokusebenza ephelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhodi aqinile-aguquguqukayo angakwazi ukuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene bokuhlanganisa, okuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe bokukhweza komhlaba (SMT) kanye nobuchwepheshe be- through-hole (THT), obuhlinzeka ngokuguquguquka enqubweni yokuklama nokukhiqiza.
Naphezu kwezinzuzo eziningi, kunezici ezithile okudingeka zicatshangelwe uma usebenzisa amabhodi wesifunda aqinile-flex ku-electronics yabathengi.Okokuqala, ukuklama nokukhiqizwa kwalawa mabhodi kudinga ubuchwepheshe obukhethekile kanye nemishini. Ngakho-ke, ukusebenza nomkhiqizi we-PCB onolwazi noma umxhumanisi kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuqaliswa ngempumelelo kobuchwepheshe obuqinile obuguquguqukayo.
Okwesibili, amabhodi aguquguqukayo aqinile angabiza kakhulu ukwenziwa kunama-PCB endabuko.Izinqubo zokukhiqiza eziyinkimbinkimbi, izinto eziyisipesheli kanye nezidingo ezengeziwe zokuhlola ziphumela ekwenyukeni kwezindleko. Kodwa-ke, njengoba isidingo sikhula futhi ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, izindleko ziyancipha kancane kancane, okwenza amabhodi aqinile-flexible asebenziseka kalula ezinhlelweni zikagesi zabathengi.
Kafushane, ukusetshenziswa kwamabhodi esekethe aqinile ku-elekthronikhi yabathengi kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi kubaklami, onjiniyela, kanye nabathengi ngokufanayo.Ikhono labo lokumelana nezindawo ezinokhahlo, ukunciphisa usayizi nesisindo, ukuthuthukisa ukwethembeka, nokuthuthukisa ubuqotho besignali kubenza babe ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kwemishini yesimanje kagesi. Nakuba izindleko zokuqala kanye nezidingo ezikhethekile zokukhiqiza zingase zethule izinselele ezithile, izinzuzo zidlula ukubi, okwenza amabhodi aqinile-flexible ubuchwepheshe obuthembisayo bekusasa lama-electronics omthengi. Ngakho-ke, impendulo yombuzo othi, "Ingabe amabhodi wesifunda aqinile angasetshenziswa kuma-electronics abathengi?" ngu-yebo ozwakalayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-05-2023
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