Kulokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi, sizohlola izinzuzo nezinkinga zokusebenzisa amabhodi esekethe aqinile-flex kuzinzwa ze-IoT futhi sinqume ukuthi ayifanele yini le nkambu ekhula ngokushesha.
Eminyakeni yakamuva, i-Intanethi Yezinto (IoT) isiphenduke isihloko esishisayo embonini yezobuchwepheshe.Ikhono lokuxhuma izinhlobonhlobo zamadivayisi nezinzwa ku-inthanethi livula umhlaba wamathuba kumabhizinisi nakubathengi ngokufanayo.Enye yezingxenye ezibalulekile zamadivayisi we-IoT ibhodi lesifunda, kodwa ingabe amabhodi wesekethe aqinile angasetshenziselwa izinzwa ze-IoT?
Okokuqala, masiqonde izisekelo zamabhodi wesifunda aqinile-flex.Njengoba igama liphakamisa, lawa mabhodi ayingxube yamabhodi wesifunda aqinile futhi aguquguqukayo.Akhiwe ngezingqimba eziningi zezinto eziguquguqukayo, njenge-polyimide, ezihlanganiswe nezendlalelo eziqinile ezenziwe nge-fiberglass noma amanye ama-substrates aqinile.Le nhlanganisela eyingqayizivele ivumela i-veneer ukuthi iguquke futhi iqine, iyenze ilungele amadivayisi adinga imisebenzi yomibili.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokusebenzisa amabhodi wesifunda aqinile-flex kuzinzwa ze-IoT ukuqina kwawo.Amadivayisi e-IoT ngokuvamile adinga ukumelana nezimo ezinzima, okuhlanganisa izinga lokushisa elidlulele, umswakama, kanye nengcindezi yomzimba.Amaphaneli aguquguqukayo aqinile ahlanganisa izendlalelo eziguquguqukayo neziqinile ukuze anikeze ukumelana okuhle kakhulu nalezi zimo.Lokhu kuqina kuqinisekisa ukuthi izinzwa ze-IoT zingasebenza ngokuthembekile isikhathi eside, kuzenze zifanelekele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinjengokuqapha kwemboni noma ukuzwa kwemvelo.
Enye inzuzo ebalulekile yamabhodi wesifunda aqinile-flex kuzinzwa ze-IoT ukuhlangana kwawo.Amadivayisi e-IoT avame ukuba mancane futhi adinga amasekhethi ahlangene ukuze alingane nezikhala ezilinganiselwe.Amaphaneli aguquguqukayo angaklanywa ukuthi alingane namakhona aqinile nasezindaweni ezivalekile ezimise okwenqaba, okwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwendawo.Lokhu kubumbana kunenzuzo ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ze-IoT lapho usayizi nesisindo kuyizinto ezibalulekile, njengamadivayisi agqokekayo noma amasistimu okuqapha akude.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhodi wesifunda aqinile-flex athuthukisa ubuqotho besignali futhi anciphise ukuphazamiseka kwesignali.Izinzwa ze-IoT zivame ukuthembela ekuqoqweni kwedatha okunembayo nokunembile, futhi noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka kusiginali kungaba nomthelela omubi ekusebenzeni kwazo.Ingxenye eqinile yebhodi lesifunda isebenza njengesihlangu, ivikela izingxenye ezibucayi emsindweni wangaphandle nokuphazamiseka.Ukwengeza, izigaba eziguquguqukayo zivumela umzila wesignali oyinkimbinkimbi, okunciphisa ithuba lokuwohloka kwesignali.Le nhlanganisela iqinisekisa ukuthi idatha eqoqwe izinzwa ze-IoT zisebenzisa amabhodi wesifunda aqinile-flex ithembekile futhi inembile.
Ngaphandle kwezinzuzo zabo eziningi, kunezici ezithile okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho unquma ukuthi uzosebenzisa amabhodi wesifunda aqinile-flex kuzinzwa ze-IoT.Okokuqala, uma kuqhathaniswa namabhodi aqinile endabuko, izindleko zokukhiqiza amabhodi aqinile-athambile ngokuvamile ziba phezulu.Izinqubo ezikhethekile ezihilelekile ekukhiqizeni nasekuhlanganiseni amabhodi aqinile-flex ziholela ezindlekweni eziphakeme.Ngakho-ke, ukuhlaziywa kwezindleko-inzuzo kufanele kuhlolwe ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokukhetha isisombululo esiqinile-flex kumklamo wezinzwa ze-IoT.
Ngokungeziwe ezicini zezindleko, ubunkimbinkimbi bomklamo wamaphaneli aguquguqukayo futhi bubeka izinselele.Ukuhlanganiswa kwezigaba eziqinile neziguquguqukayo kudinga ukuhlela ngokucophelela nokucatshangelwa kwesakhiwo ngesikhathi sesigaba sokuklama.Ukusebenza nabaklami be-PCB abanolwazi nabakhiqizi kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo kwezingxenye eziqinile nezivumelana nezimo ekwakhiweni kwebhodi lesifunda sakho.
Okokugcina, ukuthembeka kwesigaba se-flex phakathi nezikhathi ezinde kungaba yinkinga.Nakuba amabhodi aqinile-flex eklanyelwe ukumelana nezimo ezinzima, ukugoba okuphindaphindiwe kwezigaba ze-flex kungabangela ukukhathala nokwehluleka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.Ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka okufanele kanye nokuklama i-bend radii efanelekile kungasiza ukunciphisa lezi zingozi.Ukuhlola okuphelele kanye nezinqubo zokulawula ikhwalithi nazo zibalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqina nokuphila isikhathi eside kwamabhodi esekethe aqinile-flex kuzinzwa ze-IoT.
Ngokufigqiwe,amabhodi wesifunda aqinile-flex anikeza izinzuzo eziningi zokusebenzisa izinzwa ze-IoT.Ukuqina kwazo, ukubumbana, ubuqotho besignali obuthuthukisiwe kanye nokuncipha kokuphazanyiswa kwesignali kubenza babe ukukhetha okukhangayo kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene ze-IoT.Kodwa-ke, izindleko zokukhiqiza, inkimbinkimbi yedizayini, nezindaba ezihlobene nokuthembeka kwesikhathi eside kufanele zihlolwe ngokucophelela lapho kucutshungulwa ukusetshenziswa kwazo.Ukusebenza nabaklami be-PCB abanolwazi nabakhiqizi kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuhlanganiswa ngempumelelo kwamabhodi aqinile-flex kumiklamo yezinzwa ze-IoT.Ngokucatshangelwa okufanele nobungcweti, amabhodi esekethe aqinile-aguquguqukayo ngokungangabazeki angadlala indima ebalulekile ekubumbeni ikusasa lobuchwepheshe be-IoT.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-09-2023
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